Study protocol published: Prevalence of anxiety and depression in Ghana
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We are happy to announce the publication of a new article in BMJ Open. In this article, the researchers describe the conduct of a systematic review and meta-analysis focusing on the prevalence and social determinants of anxiety and depression among adults in Ghana.
Background
Anxiety and depression are recognized as global health challenges, particularly impacting adults in low- and middle-income countries like Ghana. The recently published protocol emphasizes the need for better understanding the burden of these conditions and identifying potential associations with social determinants.
Systematic review
The protocol describes a systematic review that will include studies reporting on anxiety and depression prevalence among adults in Ghana, using validated instruments. Meta-analyses will be conducted to estimate prevalence rates of anxiety and depression, and explore potential moderators influencing these conditions.
Results
Ghana is working towards improving mental health via its 12-year Mental Health policy launched in 2021. However, the prevalence of anxiety and depression among adults in Ghana, along with potentially associated social determinants remains largely unknown. The results of the systematic review will therefore be essential for policy planning, resource allocation, and targeted interventions aimed at enhancing mental well-being and overall health of adults in Ghana.
Read the study protocol
It is written by Victoria Awortwe, Meena Daivadanam, Samuel Adjorlolo, Erik MG Olsson, Chelsea Coumoundouros, and Joanne Woodford.