Vassilios Kapaklis
Professor at Department of Physics and Astronomy; Materials Physics
- Telephone:
- +46 18 471 35 22
- E-mail:
- vassilios.kapaklis@physics.uu.se
- Visiting address:
- Ångströmlaboratoriet, Lägerhyddsvägen 1
- Postal address:
- Box 516
751 20 UPPSALA
- ORCID:
- 0000-0002-6105-1659
More information is available to staff who log in.
Short presentation
Vassilios Kapaklis leads a group with a strong focus on magneto-photonics and the emergent magnetic order and dynamics of mesoscopic spin systems. The resulting materials and nano-structures have a potential for becoming functional components in future energy-efficient memory and computational architectures. The research is funded by the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, the European Commission, the Swedish Research Council, STINT and the Carl-Tryggers Foundation.
Keywords
- artificial spin ice
- magnetism
- magnetization dynamics
- magneto-photonics
- magnetoplasmonics
- nanomagnetic systems
- nanostructures
- nanotechnology
- scattering
Biography
- Diploma in Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Greece, 2000.
- PhD in Engineering Sciences, University of Patras, Greece, 2006.
- Docent in Physics with Specialisation in Atomic, Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics. Uppsala University, Sweden, 2013.
- Associate Professor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Sweden, 2014.
- Professor in Materials Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Sweden, 2022.
Scientific interests:
- Growth and systhesis of materials: Sputtering, MBE, e-beam evaporation, solid state chemistry
- Magnetism
- Magneto-Photonics
- Artificial spin ice
- Self-organization in soft matter
Vassilios Kapaklis is the recipient of the 2019 Thuréus prize of the physics and mathematics class of the Royal Society of Sciences at Uppsala.
Research
Examples of my current research interests can be seen at:
- V. Kapaklis, “Magnetizing semiconductors with light,” Nature Nanotechnology 13, 438 (2018), doi:10.1038/s41565-018-0119-x.
- C. Nisoli, V. Kapaklis, and P. Schiffer, “Deliberate exotic magnetism via frustration and topology” Nature Physics 13, 200 (2017), doi:10.1038/nphys4059.
- V. Kapaklis, “Research Note: Probing close to the interface using grazing-incidence small-angle neutron scattering”, Hellenic Neutron Association Newsletter, No. 4, January 2019.
- S. D. Slöetjes, B. Hjörvarsson, and V. Kapaklis, "The effect of confinement on thermal fluctuations in nanomagnets", Applied Physics Letters 118, 142407 (2021), doi:10.1063/5.0048789.
- Rowan-Robinson, R. M. et al., "Direction‐Sensitive Magnetophotonic Surface Crystals". Adv. Photonics Res. 2100119 (2021) doi:10.1002/adpr.202100119.
- K. Mishra et al., "Ultrafast demagnetization in a ferrimagnet under electromagnetic field funneling", Nanoscale (2021) doi:10.1039/d1nr04308k.
- P. M. Oppeneer and V. Kapaklis, Plasmonic lasers turn magnetic, Nature Photonics 16, 11 (2021) doi:10.1038/s41566-021-00936-2.
- I.-A. Chioar et al., Steering light with magnetic textures, Applied Physics Letters 120, 032407 (2022) doi: 10.1063/5.0074391.
- S. D. Slöetjes, M. P. Grassi, and V. Kapaklis, Polymerization in magnetic metamaterials, Phys. Rev. Res. 5, L032029 (2023), doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L032029.
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A. L. Ravensburg, et al., Boundary-induced phase in epitaxial iron layers, Phys. Rev. Mater. 8, L081401 (2024). doi:10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.8.L081401.
Some popular science descriptions of projects I have been working on can be accessed following the links below:
- ESRF Highlights 2008, page 84: "Au and Fe magnetic moments in disordered AuFe alloys".
- ESRF Highlights 2011, page 64: "Violation of Hund’s third rule in structurally-disordered ferromagnets".
- XMaS Newsletters 2013, page 11: "Interface magnetism in rare-earth superlattices".
- XMaS Newsletters 2018, page 7: "Magnetostriction across the first order phase transition in Mn2GaC MAX phase".
- Uppsala Universitet, Nyheter och Press: "Artificiella magnetiska jätteatomer skapade med nanoteknologi".
- Uppsala Universitet, Nyheter och Press: "Kollektiv dynamik av magnetiska nanostrukturer".
- Uppsala Universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, Nyheter: "Forskning: Magnetisk ordning i tvådimensionella magnetiska nanostrukturer".
- Uppsala Universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, Nyheter: "Forskning: Svaga länkens styrka".
- Uppsala Universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, Nyheter: "Forskning: Magnetisering av halvledare med ljus".
- Uppsala Universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, Nyheter: "Excellent innovation utvald av Europeiska Kommissionen".
- Uppsala Universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, Nyheter: "Forskning: Plasmoniska lasrar blir magnetiska".
- Spotlight on Optics, Optics Express 2022.
- Uppsala Universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, Nyheter: "Första steget mot snabba och energisnåla processorer".
- Uppsala Universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, Nyheter: "Magnetiska metamaterial kan bilda polymerer".
- Uppsala Universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, Nyheter: "Ny kristallstruktur upptäckt hos järn".
Publications
Selection of publications
- Modelling nanomagnet vertex dynamics through Coulomb charges (2024)
- Thermal excitations within and among mesospins in artificial spin ice (2023)
- Self-assembly and percolation in two dimensional binary magnetic colloids (2022)
- Steering light with magnetic textures (2022)
- Ultrafast Demagnetization Control in Magnetophotonic Surface Crystals (2022)
- Plasmonic lasers turn magnetic (2022)
- Texture fluctuations and emergent dynamics in coupled nanomagnets (2022)
- Direction-Sensitive Magnetophotonic Surface Crystals (2021)
- The effect of confinement on thermal fluctuations in nanomagnets (2021)
- Magnetic and all-optical switching properties of amorphous TbxCo100-x alloys (2020)
- Nanoscale magnetophotonics (2020)
- Magnetizing semiconductors with light (2018)
- Interaction modifiers in artificial spin ices (2018)
- Deliberate exotic magnetism via frustration and topology (2017)
- Thermal fluctuations in artificial spin ice (2014)
Recent publications
- Demagnetization dynamics after noncollinear dual optical excitation (2024)
- Epitaxy enhancement in oxide/tungsten heterostructures by harnessing the interface adhesion (2024)
- Effect of iron layer thickness on the interlayer exchange coupling in Fe/MgO (001) superlattices (2024)
- Boundary-induced phase in epitaxial iron layers (2024)
- Modelling nanomagnet vertex dynamics through Coulomb charges (2024)
All publications
Articles
- Demagnetization dynamics after noncollinear dual optical excitation (2024)
- Epitaxy enhancement in oxide/tungsten heterostructures by harnessing the interface adhesion (2024)
- Effect of iron layer thickness on the interlayer exchange coupling in Fe/MgO (001) superlattices (2024)
- Boundary-induced phase in epitaxial iron layers (2024)
- Modelling nanomagnet vertex dynamics through Coulomb charges (2024)
- Position‐Selective Introduction of Ferromagnetism on the Micro‐ and Nanoscale in a Paramagnetic Thin Palladium Film (2024)
- Thermal excitations within and among mesospins in artificial spin ice (2023)
- Growth, Magnetic Anisotropies and Exchange Bias of Thin Ni0.95Fe0.05/NiFeO Multilayers (2022)
- Self-assembly and percolation in two dimensional binary magnetic colloids (2022)
- Steering light with magnetic textures (2022)
- Reversible exchange bias in epitaxial V2O3/Ni hybrid magnetic heterostructures (2022)
- Enhanced optical mode coherence in exchange coupled soft magnetic multilayers (2022)
- Ultrafast Demagnetization Control in Magnetophotonic Surface Crystals (2022)
- Plasmonic lasers turn magnetic (2022)
- Influence of misfit strain on the physical properties of Fe thin films (2022)
- Texture fluctuations and emergent dynamics in coupled nanomagnets (2022)
- Emergent anisotropy and textures in two dimensional magnetic arrays (2022)
- Ultrafast demagnetization in a ferrimagnet under electromagnetic field funneling (2021)
- Ultrafast demagnetization in a ferrimagnet under electromagnetic field funneling (2021)
- Direction-Sensitive Magnetophotonic Surface Crystals (2021)
- Temperature-induced collapse of spin dimensionality in magnetic metamaterials (2021)
- The effect of confinement on thermal fluctuations in nanomagnets (2021)
- Multiple energy scales in mesospin systems (2021)
- Quantum confinement effects of thin ZnO films by experiment and theory (2020)
- Magnetic and all-optical switching properties of amorphous TbxCo100-x alloys (2020)
- The impact of nanoscale compositional variation on the properties of amorphous alloys (2020)
- Impact of the crystal orientation on spin-orbit torques in Fe/Pd bilayers (2020)
- Nanoscale magnetophotonics (2020)
- Distortion of surfactant lamellar phases induced by surface roughness star (2020)
- Collective magnetic dynamics in artificial spin ice probed by ac susceptibility (2020)
- Unexpected Development of Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy in Ni/NiO Multilayers After Mild Thermal Annealing (2019)
- Collective magnetization dynamics in nanoarrays of thin FePd disks (2019)
- Thickness dependent enhancement of the polar Kerr rotation in Co magnetoplasmonic nanostructures (2019)
- Electrical Sensing in a Magnetic Liquid (2019)
- Coherent charge and magnetic ordering in Ho/Y superlattice revealed by element-selective x-ray scattering (2019)
- Statistical analysis of phase formation in 2D colloidal systems (2018)
- Magnetizing semiconductors with light (2018)
- Large uniaxial magnetostriction with sign inversion at the first order phase transition in the nanolaminated Mn2GaC MAX phase (2018)
- Magnetic order and energy-scale hierarchy in articial spin ice structures (2018)
- Observation of the nonlinear Wood's anomaly on periodic arrays of nickel nanodimers (2018)
- Ising-like behaviour of mesoscopic magnetic chains (2018)
- Interaction modifiers in artificial spin ices (2018)
- Crystal perfection by strain engineering (2017)
- Synthesis of tunable plasmonic metal-ceramic nanocomposite thin films by temporally modulated sputtered fluxes (2017)
- Deliberate exotic magnetism via frustration and topology (2017)
- Grazing-Incidence Small Angle Neutron Scattering from Structures below an Interface (2017)
- Magnetic field induced chirality in Ho/Y multilayers with gradually decreasing anisotropy (2017)
- Thermally induced magnetic relaxation in square artificial spin ice (2016)
- A new look on the two-dimensional Ising model (2016)
- Annealing effects of the untreated and sulfur-treated electrodeposited n-type and p-type cuprous oxide thin films (2016)
- Discrete Layer-by-Layer Magnetic Switching in Fe/MgO(001) Superlattices (2016)
- Light Localization and Magneto-Optic Enhancement in Ni Antidot Arrays (2016)
- Phase formation in colloidal systems with tunable interaction (2015)
- Improved efficiency of electrodeposited p-CuO/n-Cu2O heterojunction solar cell (2015)
- Effect of chlorine doping on electrodeposited cuprous oxide thin films on Ti substrates (2015)
- Thermal transitions in nano-patterned XY-magnets (2014)
- Magnetic Properties of Fe/WRe (001) multilayers (2014)
- Proximity effects on dimensionality and magnetic ordering in Pd/Fe/Pd trialyers (2014)
- Ammonium Sulfide Surface Treatment of Electrodeposited p-Type Cuprous Oxide Thin Films (2014)
- Surface treatment of electrodeposited n-type Cu2O thin films for applications in Cu2O based devices (2014)
- Thermal fluctuations in artificial spin ice (2014)
- Giant magnetic domains in amorphous SmCo thin films (2014)
- Magnetostrictive properties of amorphous SmCo thin films with imprinted anisotropy (2014)
- Low temperature electronic transport in sputter deposited a-IGZO films (2014)
- Growth of polycrystalline Ag/Ni multilayers at room temperature (2014)
- Natural Nanomorphous Ni/NiO Magnetic Multilayers (2014)
- Induced spin-polarization of EuS at room temperature in Ni/EuS multilayers (2014)
- Field-induced chirality in the helix structure of Ho/Y multilayers (2014)
- Hysteresis-free switching between vortex and collinear magnetic states (2014)
- Tunable giant magnetic anisotropy in amorphous SmCo thin films (2013)
- Anisotropic Magnetostriction and Domain Wall Motion in Sm10Co90 Amorphous Films (2013)
- Strain induced changes in magnetization of amorphous Co95Zr5 based multiferroic heterostructures (2013)
- Direct evidence for significant spin-polarization of EuS in Co/EuS multilayers at room temperature (2013)
- Thermalized ground state of artificial kagome spin ice building blocks (2012)
- Microstructural Investigation of SiOx Thin Films Grown by Reactive Sputtering on (001) Si Substrates (2012)
- Crystalline order of polymer nanoparticles over large areas at solid/liquid interfaces (2012)
- Density, elastic and magnetic properties of Co–Fe–Ta–Si metallic glasses by theory and experiment (2012)
- Sulfidation of electrodeposited microcrystalline/nanocrystalline cuprous oxide thin films for solar energy applications (2012)
- Melting artificial spin ice (2012)
- Temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity and electronic structure of amorphous Fe100-xZrx films and multilayers (2012)
- Influence of the magnetic field on the plasmonic properties of transparent Ni anti-dot arrays (2012)
- Layering and temperature-dependent magnetization and anisotropy of naturally produced Ni/NiO multilayers (2012)
- Magnetic Properties of Textured CoPd Nanocrystalline Thin Films (2012)
- Ab-initio molecular dynamics model for density, elastic properties and short range order of Co-Fe-Ta-B metallic glass thin films (2011)
- Violation of Hund’s third rule in structurally disordered ferromagnets (2011)
- Violation of Hund's third rule in structurally disordered ferromagnets (2011)
- Nanoparticles of Ni/NiO embedded in TiO(2) synthesized by the complex-polymer sol-gel method (2011)
- Surface plasmons and magneto-optic activity in hexagonal Ni anti-dot arrays (2011)
- A Cost-Effective Growth of SiOx Thin Films by Reactive Sputtering (2011)
- Growth and Experimental Evidence of Quantum Confinement Effects in Cu(2)O and CuO Thin Films (2011)
- Growth and Magnetism of Natural Multilayers (2011)
- Intense Quantum Confinement Effects in Cu(2)O Thin Films (2011)
- Nanolithographic Templates Using Diblock Copolymer Films on Chemically Heterogeneous Substrates (2010)
- Structure and Magnetic Properties of hcp and fcc Nanocrystalline Thin Ni Films and Nanoparticles Produced by Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering (2010)
- Magneto-optic enhancement and magnetic properties in Fe antidot films with hexagonal symmetry (2010)
- Dimensionality and confinement effects in delta-doped Pd(Fe) layers (2010)
- Positive surface and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in natural nanomorphous Ni/NiO multilayers (2010)
- Deuterium-induced volume expansion in Fe0.5V0.5/V superlattices (2010)
- Germanium Nitride Nanowires Produced by Thermal Annealing in Hydrazine Vapor (2009)
- One-shot pair distribution functions of thin films using lab-based x-ray sources
- Tunable self assembly of crystals and branching chain networks
- Modular magneto-optical diffractometer for the characterization of magnetoplasmonic crystals
- Impact of the magnetic layer crystal growth optimization on the THzemission from spintronic Fe/Pt emitters
- Thermal magnetization dynamics in artificial spin ice vertices
- Element specific magnetization in Fe/Pd quantum well structures
- Modular magneto-optical diffractometer for characterizing nanostructured magnetoplasmonic crystals
- Plasmon-Enhanced Ultrafast Demagnetization in Magnetoplasmonic Nanoantenna Array
- Terahertz emission from epitaxial α-W/Co60Fe40 spintronic emitters
- Distortion of surfactant lamellar phases induced by surface roughness
- GENL: An extensible fitting program for Laue oscillations
- Magnetically Controlled Electrical Current Through a Colloid
- Temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of highly amorphous Fe-Zr films and multilayers