Seminar: Non-LTE modelling of neutron-capture elements: from atomic structure to stellar abundances

Date
6 November 2025, 14:00–15:00
Location
Ångström Laboratory, 90101Å
Type
Seminar
Lecturer
Sema Caliskan
Organiser
Avdelningen för astronomi och rymdfysik, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi
Contact person
Simon Barton

The cosmic origin of elements heavier than iron remains one of the open questions in astrophysics. These elements are produced through neutron-capture processes in diverse astrophysical sites, but to disentangle their contributions and galactic evolution, we rely on accurate stellar abundances. Deriving these abundances requires reliable non-LTE models of stellar spectra. However, for many heavy elements, non-LTE modelling is still missing due to the scarcity of accurate atomic data.

During my PhD, I have worked at this intersection, aiming to improve atomic data and construct more accurate non-LTE models for heavy elements. I will present results from different stages of this work: from atomic structure to non-LTE modelling of copper and silver. I will show how improved atomic data, such as hydrogen collision rates, impact non-LTE abundance determinations of these elements, and how refined abundance trends in turn sharpen our understanding of nucleosynthetic origins and galactic chemical evolution.

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