Antenna Engineering

7.5 credits

Syllabus, Master's level, 1RF101

A revised version of the syllabus is available.
Code
1RF101
Education cycle
Second cycle
Main field(s) of study and in-depth level
Technology A1F
Grading system
Pass with distinction (5), Pass with credit (4), Pass (3), Fail (U)
Finalised by
The Faculty Board of Science and Technology, 15 March 2007
Responsible department
Department of Physics and Astronomy

Entry requirements

Electromagnetic field theory. The course is a useful complement to the courses Microwave engineering I and II, but can be taken independently of these.

Learning outcomes

On completion of the course the student shall be able to:

- calculate the fundamental parameters for antennas and account for Friis' transmission equation and the radar range equation

- use radiation integrals and potential functions in order to calculate the radiation fields from an antenna and account for the duality theorem, the reciprocity theorem and the reaction theorems

- describe different types of straight wire antennas, and derive the fields from an infinitesimal dipole

- account for self- and mutual impedance between straight antenna elements, and determine the radiation fields from straight elements near or on a conducting plane

- account for circular loop antennas, travelling wave antennas, broadband antennas and microstrip antennas and describe the principles for linear, planar and circular arrays, and use antenna synthesis in order to design arrays

- use integral equations in order to calculate numerically radiation diagrams and antenna parameters

- account for the field equivalence principle and apply it to rectangular and circular aperture antennas

- account for the basic methods for antenna measurements

Content

Definition of an antenna. The radiation mechanism. Fundamental parameters of antennas. Friis transmission equation and the radar range equation. Radiation integrals and auxiliary potential functions. Duality theorem. Reciprocity and reaction theorems. Linear wire antennas. Infinitesimal dipole, small dipole and half-wavelength dipole. Linear elements near or on infinite plane conductors. Circular loop antennas. Arrays: linear, planar and circular. Self- and mutual impedances of linear elements. Antenna synthesis and integral equations. Travelling wave and broadband antennas. Field equivalence principle. Rectangular and circular aperture antennas. Microstrip antennas. Antenna measurements.

Laboratory work: Numerical calculation of antenna characteristics (two laboratory work). Design of microstrip antenna and measurment of its radiation pattern.

Instruction

Lectures, lessons and laboratory work.

Assessment

Written examination at the end of the course (6 credits). Passed laboratory course is also required (1.5 credits).

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