Statistical Methods in Physics

5 credits

Syllabus, Master's level, 1FA357

A revised version of the syllabus is available.
Code
1FA357
Education cycle
Second cycle
Main field(s) of study and in-depth level
Physics A1N
Grading system
Fail (U), Pass (3), Pass with credit (4), Pass with distinction (5)
Finalised by
The Faculty Board of Science and Technology, 18 March 2010
Responsible department
Department of Physics and Astronomy

Entry requirements

120 credits with basic statistics and 60 credits in physics.

Learning outcomes

When the course is completed the student should be able to

  • account for the difference between Bayesian and frequentistic statistics
  • compare different data and judge the degree of compatibility
  • master error treatment of measurements and error propagation
  • carry out function minimisation, both analytically and numerically and establish confidence intervals
  • master hypothesis testing and relate the result to probability
  • account for different numerical methods for function minimisation

Content

The course gives an understanding of and practical skills with statistical methods that are used in physics. Bayesian vs. frequentistic statistics, Uncertainties, Probability distributions, Expectation value and variance. Parameter estimation: Method of Moments, Maximum-Likelihood, Least Squares. Hypothesis testing: Chi Squares, Signal vs. Background, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Function minimisation with constraints. Numerical minimizing procedures.

Instruction

Lectures.

Assessment

Passed assignments.

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