Susanne Höfner
Professor at Department of Physics and Astronomy; Astronomy and Space Physics
- Telephone:
- +46 18 471 59 53
- Fax:
- +46 18 471 59 99
- E-mail:
- susanne.hoefner@physics.uu.se
- Visiting address:
- Ångströmlaboratoriet, Regementsvägen 10
752 37 Uppsala - Postal address:
- Box 524
751 20 UPPSALA
Short presentation
My research is focused on physical properties of evolved stars, in particular dynamical processes such as pulsation and stellar winds, and the formation of stardust. To understand these phenomena, I work on developing advanced radiation-hydrodynamical models and comparing the results to observations.
(Photo credit: Mikael Wallerstedt)
Research
If you want to know more about the subject of stellar winds, here is a review article. You can also find my other publications at NASA ADS. Information about current research of my group and project EXWINGS, funded by an ERC Advanced Grant, can be found here:

Publications
Recent publications
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Direct imaging of mass transfer and circumcompanion structures in Ï1 Gru with VLTI/MATISSE
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2026
- DOI for Direct imaging of mass transfer and circumcompanion structures in Ï1 Gru with VLTI/MATISSE
- Download full text (pdf) of Direct imaging of mass transfer and circumcompanion structures in Ï1 Gru with VLTI/MATISSE
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2026
- DOI for X TrA through the eyes of MATISSE: More evidence of clumpy molecular layers around C-type asymptotic giant branch stars
- Download full text (pdf) of X TrA through the eyes of MATISSE: More evidence of clumpy molecular layers around C-type asymptotic giant branch stars
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Multi-mode Pulsations in AGB Stars: Insights from 3D RHD CO5BOLD Simulations
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2025
- DOI for Multi-mode Pulsations in AGB Stars: Insights from 3D RHD CO5BOLD Simulations
- Download full text (pdf) of Multi-mode Pulsations in AGB Stars: Insights from 3D RHD CO5BOLD Simulations
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2025
- DOI for Dynamic atmosphere and wind models of C-type asymptotic giant branch stars: Influences of dust optical data on mass loss and observables
- Download full text (pdf) of Dynamic atmosphere and wind models of C-type asymptotic giant branch stars: Influences of dust optical data on mass loss and observables
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2024
- DOI for Dimming events of evolved stars due to clouds of molecular gas: Scenarios based on 3D radiation-hydrodynamics simulations with CO5BOLD
- Download full text (pdf) of Dimming events of evolved stars due to clouds of molecular gas: Scenarios based on 3D radiation-hydrodynamics simulations with CO5BOLD
All publications
Articles in journal
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Direct imaging of mass transfer and circumcompanion structures in Ï1 Gru with VLTI/MATISSE
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2026
- DOI for Direct imaging of mass transfer and circumcompanion structures in Ï1 Gru with VLTI/MATISSE
- Download full text (pdf) of Direct imaging of mass transfer and circumcompanion structures in Ï1 Gru with VLTI/MATISSE
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2026
- DOI for X TrA through the eyes of MATISSE: More evidence of clumpy molecular layers around C-type asymptotic giant branch stars
- Download full text (pdf) of X TrA through the eyes of MATISSE: More evidence of clumpy molecular layers around C-type asymptotic giant branch stars
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Multi-mode Pulsations in AGB Stars: Insights from 3D RHD CO5BOLD Simulations
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2025
- DOI for Multi-mode Pulsations in AGB Stars: Insights from 3D RHD CO5BOLD Simulations
- Download full text (pdf) of Multi-mode Pulsations in AGB Stars: Insights from 3D RHD CO5BOLD Simulations
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2025
- DOI for Dynamic atmosphere and wind models of C-type asymptotic giant branch stars: Influences of dust optical data on mass loss and observables
- Download full text (pdf) of Dynamic atmosphere and wind models of C-type asymptotic giant branch stars: Influences of dust optical data on mass loss and observables
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2024
- DOI for Dimming events of evolved stars due to clouds of molecular gas: Scenarios based on 3D radiation-hydrodynamics simulations with CO5BOLD
- Download full text (pdf) of Dimming events of evolved stars due to clouds of molecular gas: Scenarios based on 3D radiation-hydrodynamics simulations with CO5BOLD
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Part of Astrophysical Journal, 2024
- DOI for Probing the Extended Atmospheres of AGB Stars: I. Synthetic Imaging of 1D Hydrodynamical Models at Radio and (Sub-)millimeter Wavelengths
- Download full text (pdf) of Probing the Extended Atmospheres of AGB Stars: I. Synthetic Imaging of 1D Hydrodynamical Models at Radio and (Sub-)millimeter Wavelengths
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2024
- DOI for Asymmetries in asymptotic giant branch stars and their winds: I. From 3D RHD models to synthetic observables
- Download full text 1 (pdf) of Asymmetries in asymptotic giant branch stars and their winds: I. From 3D RHD models to synthetic observables
- Download full text 2 (pdf) of Asymmetries in asymptotic giant branch stars and their winds: I. From 3D RHD models to synthetic observables
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The impact of third dredge-up on the mass loss of Mira variables
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2024
- DOI for The impact of third dredge-up on the mass loss of Mira variables
- Download full text (pdf) of The impact of third dredge-up on the mass loss of Mira variables
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Temporal Changes in the Infrared Spectra of Magellanic Carbon Stars
Part of Galaxies, 2024
- DOI for Temporal Changes in the Infrared Spectra of Magellanic Carbon Stars
- Download full text (pdf) of Temporal Changes in the Infrared Spectra of Magellanic Carbon Stars
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A new dimension in the variability of AGB stars: Convection patterns size changes with pulsation
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2024
- DOI for A new dimension in the variability of AGB stars: Convection patterns size changes with pulsation
- Download full text (pdf) of A new dimension in the variability of AGB stars: Convection patterns size changes with pulsation
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An impressionist view of V Hydrae
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2024
- DOI for An impressionist view of V Hydrae
- Download full text (pdf) of An impressionist view of V Hydrae
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Properties of self-excited pulsations in 3D simulations of AGB stars and red supergiants
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2023
- DOI for Properties of self-excited pulsations in 3D simulations of AGB stars and red supergiants
- Download full text (pdf) of Properties of self-excited pulsations in 3D simulations of AGB stars and red supergiants
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Synthetic photometry for carbon-rich giants: V. Effects of grain-size-dependent dust opacities
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2023
- DOI for Synthetic photometry for carbon-rich giants: V. Effects of grain-size-dependent dust opacities
- Download full text (pdf) of Synthetic photometry for carbon-rich giants: V. Effects of grain-size-dependent dust opacities
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Global 3D radiation-hydrodynamical models of AGB stars with dust-driven winds
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2023
- DOI for Global 3D radiation-hydrodynamical models of AGB stars with dust-driven winds
- Download full text (pdf) of Global 3D radiation-hydrodynamical models of AGB stars with dust-driven winds
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2022
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2021
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2020
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2020
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VLTI-PIONIER imaging of the red supergiant V602 Carinae
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2020
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Part of Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, p. 5666-5692, 2019
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2019
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2019
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Atmospheres and wind properties of non-spherical AGB stars
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2018
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2018
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Tomography of silicate dust around M-type AGB stars I. Diagnostics based on dynamical models
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2017
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Modelling polarized light from dust shells surrounding asymptotic giant branch stars
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2017
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2017
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2017
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2017
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2017
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2016
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2016
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Exploring wind-driving dust species in cool luminous giants III: Wind models for M-type AGB stars
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2015
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
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Abundance analysis for long-period variables II. RGB and AGB stars in the globular duster 47 Tucanae
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2013
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2013
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The wind of the M-type AGB star RT Virginis probed by VLTI/MIDI
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2013
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Part of Nature, p. 172-173, 2012
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2012
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2011
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2011
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Synthetic photometry for carbon-rich giants: II. The effects of pulsation and circumstellar dust
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2011
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, p. 13, 2010
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2010
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2010
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Winds of AGB stars: does size matter?
Part of Physica Scripta, 2008
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Intense mass loss from C-rich AGB stars at low metallicity?
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2008
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Three-dimensional simulations of the atmosphere of an AGB star
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, p. 571-583, 2008
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Winds of M- and S-type AGB stars: An unorthodox suggestion for the driving mechanism
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2007
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Mass loss evolution and the formation of detached shells around TP-AGB stars
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, p. 339-352, 2007
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Part of Populär Astronomi, p. 16-18, 2007
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A multi-method approach to the outer layers of AGB stars
Part of Astronomische Nachrichten, p. 645-660, 2007
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Homochiral Growth Through Enantiomeric Cross-Inhibition
Part of Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres, p. 225-241, 2005
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Unidirectional polymerization leading to homochirality in the RNA world
Part of International Journal of Astrobiology, p. 233-239, 2005
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, p. 289-306, 2004
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Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, p. 789-798, 2004
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Three-component modeling of C-rich AGB star winds: II. The effects of drift in long-period variables
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, p. 789-807, 2003
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Three-component modeling of C-rich AGB star winds: I. Method and first results
Part of Astronomy and Astrophysics, p. 253-266, 2003
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Three-component modeling of C-rich AGB star winds: II. The effects of drift in long-period variables
Part of Astronomy & Astrophysics, p. 789-807, 2003
Articles, review/survey
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Mass loss of stars on the asymptotic giant branch Mechanisms, models and measurements
Part of The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, 2018
- DOI for Mass loss of stars on the asymptotic giant branch Mechanisms, models and measurements
- Download full text (pdf) of Mass loss of stars on the asymptotic giant branch Mechanisms, models and measurements
Conference papers
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Exploring Mass-Loss in M-type AGB Stars
Part of WHY GALAXIES CARE ABOUT AGB STARS III, p. 345-350, 2015
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Winds of AGB Stars - The Role of Stellar Pulsation
Part of WHY GALAXIES CARE ABOUT AGB STARS III, p. 127-128, 2015
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A New Library of Synthetic Spectra and Photometry for Evolved C Stars
Part of WHY GALAXIES CARE ABOUT AGB STARS III, p. 111-112, 2015
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The Challenges of Abundance Analysis for Long-Period Variables
Part of WHY GALAXIES CARE ABOUT AGB STARS III, p. 283-288, 2015
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Wind Acceleration in AGB Stars: Solid Ground and Loose Ends
Part of Why Galaxies Care About AGB Stars III, p. 333-343, 2015
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A Possible Solution to the Mass-Loss Problem in M-type AGB Stars
Part of Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II, 2011
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Circumstellar Envelopes of OH/IR Stars
Part of Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II, 2011
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Relaxing the Small Particle Approximation for Dust-Grain Opacities in Carbon-star Wind Models
Part of Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II, 2011
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Photometric Modeling of Mass-losing C-type Miras
Part of Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II, 2011
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Starlight and Sandstorms: Mass Loss Mechanisms on the AGB
Part of Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II, 2011
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Synthetic Colors for Dynamic C-Star Models
Part of Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II, 2011
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Dust in AGB Stars: Transparent or Opaque?
Part of Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II, 2011
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Synthetic Colors for Dynamic C-Star Models
Part of Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II, 2011
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Dust Formation and Winds around Evolved Stars The Good, the Bad and the Ugly Cases
Part of COSMIC DUST - NEAR AND FAR, p. 3-21, 2009
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Thresholds for the Dust Driven Mass Loss from C-rich AGB Stars
Part of Stellar Populations as Building Blocks of Galaxies, p. 37-38, 2007
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What can presolar grains tell us about AGB stars?
Part of Highlights of Astronomy, p. 345-348, 2007
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Towards a low metallicity carbon star spectral library
Part of Stellar Populations as Building Blocks of Galaxies, p. 105-106, 2007
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Tracing AGB Mass Loss by (Synthetic) High-Resolution IR Spectroscopy
Part of Why Galaxies Care About AGB Stars: Their Importance as Actors and Probes, p. 325-326, 2007
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Part of Why Galaxies Care About AGB Stars: Their Importance as Actors and Probes, p. 127-128, 2007
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On the Connection between Mass Loss and Evolution of C-rich AGB Stars
Part of Why Galaxies Care About AGB Stars: Their Importance as Actors and Probes, p. 239-243, 2007
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Headwind: Modelling Mass Loss of AGB Stars, Against All Odds
Part of Why Galaxies Care About AGB Stars: Their Importance as Actors and Probes, 2007
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Modelling NIR molecular lines for Miras
Part of Memorie della Societa Astronomica Italiana, v.77, p. 180-181, 2006
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Towards abundance determination from dynamic atmospheres
Part of Memorie della Societa Astronomica Italiana, v.77, p. 1008-1013, 2006
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Dynamic Model Atmospheres of Cool Giants
Part of High Resolution Infrared Spectroscopy in Astronomy, p. 271-282, 2005
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Winds of Cool Giant Stars: Models and Observations
Part of Proc. of 13th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems and the Sun, p. 335-342, 2005
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Synthetic spectra for pulsating red giants: status, limitations and applications
Part of Observed HR Diagrams and Stellar Evolution, ASP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 274, 2002
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The Influence of Dust Properties on the Mass Loss in Pulsating AGB Stars
Part of Radial and Nonradial Pulsations as Probes of Stellar Physics, ASP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 259, 2002
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Probing the outer atmosphere of carbon stars - C2H2, HCN and C3 features in the SWS range
Part of ISO beyond the peaks: The 2nd ISO workshop on analytical spectroscopy, ESA-SP 456, 2000