Immonen lab
Evolutionary genetics of sexual dimorphism
Females and males often have different paths to successful reproduction, which has led evolution to produce some of the most beautiful and bizarre forms of within-species polymorphism, such as the blazing courtship displays of male birds of paradise or the mighty tail of a male peacock. Sexual selection on males drives the evolution of these examples, but sexual and natural selection also operate in ways unique to females.
How sexual dimorphism evolves is not only a question of what kinds of sources of selection act on the sexes and why is the process often specific to each sex, but also a mechanistic problem: males and females share all but a handful of genes. An added layer of complexity arises from the fact that phenotypes determining organismal fitness are often genetically integrated with one another – and often in sex-specific ways.
Our work seeks to improve our understanding of what does it take to evolve sexual dimorphism in integrated phenotypes in the face of such genetic constraints, and what consequences does the process have on gene evolution. My lab addresses the topic with the help of seed beetles, using experimental and genomic tools.
Group members
Publications
Part of G3, 2024
Sexually antagonistic selection maintains genetic variance when sexual dimorphism evolves
Part of Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences, 2023
Part of Molecular biology and evolution, 2023
Part of Genome Biology and Evolution, 2023
Part of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022
Rapid evolution of sexual size dimorphism facilitated by Y-linked genetic variance
Part of Nature Ecology & Evolution, p. 1394-1402, 2021
Sexual conflict drives micro- and macroevolution of sexual dimorphism in immunity
Part of BMC Biology, 2021
Part of Journal of Evolutionary Biology, p. 1677-1688, 2020
Female-specific resource limitation does not make the opportunity for selection more female biased
Part of Evolution, p. 2714-2724, 2020
Part of Ecology and Evolution, p. 11387-11398, 2020