WOMHER

Exploring correlates of gender dysphoria

Overview: In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in the number of individuals experiencing gender dysphoria. However, the current scientific evidence on gender dysphoria remains limited, necessitating high-quality studies with larger sample sizes. The overall aim of this project is to better understand the factors associated with gender dysphoria by exploring its biological, psychological, and socio-cultural aspects. More specifically, we investigate the associations between prenatal exposure to endocrine disruptors and gender-specific behavior, as well as the relationships between neurodevelopmental traits, gender-specific behavior, and gender dysphoria. This research involves analyzing data from two ongoing, complementary cohorts: SELMA, a population-based mother-child cohort, and SKDS, a clinical cohort that includes individuals experiencing gender dysphoria and matched controls. By identifying links related to gender dysphoria, this project aims to contribute to improved support for those experiencing it.

Funding source: Uppsala University's Center for Women's Mental Health (WOMHER)

Responsible researchers: M.D. Fatih Özel, Prof. Joëlle Rüegg

Main collaborators: Prof. Gabriele Griffin, Assoc. Prof. Fotis Papadopoulos (Uppsala University, Sweden), Prof. Carl-Gustaf Bornehag (Karlstad University, Sweden)