Sanja Vickovic – Spatial mapping of cellular function in complex tissues
Our research focuses on understanding how genetic variation, cellular organization, and tissue microenvironments shape health and disease. We combine advanced experimental technologies with computational biology and artificial intelligence to study complex biological systems at high spatial and molecular resolution.
A central theme of our work is the development and application of spatial and single-cell genomics, functional genomics, genome editing, and high-content imaging. By integrating these approaches with bioinformatics, machine learning, and predictive modelling, we aim to connect molecular mechanisms to cellular interactions, tissue architecture, and disease progression.

The Vickovic lab focuses on the development of technological innovation in precision medicine. By combining measurements in pathology, genomics and cell engineering they can answer difficult questions about complex biological systems.
Cancer biology
One major focus of the group is cancer biology and the role of inflammation and immune cells in tumour development. Using high-definition spatial transcriptomics and spatial multi-omics, we profile gene and protein expression directly within patient tissues. These data are combined with deep learning and computer vision to build digital pathology platforms that map cell–cell interactions and predict responses to immunotherapy.
Our work aims to improve the understanding of tumour microenvironments and support more precise cancer treatment.
Neurodegenerative disease
In parallel, we study neurodegenerative disease, with a particular focus on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Using patient-derived stem cell models and multimodal single-cell profiling, we investigate how cellular stress disrupts motor neuron function. By integrating transcriptomic, morphological, and genetic data with computational models, we systematically identify and validate therapeutic targets.
Colorectal cancer – disease progression and therapy resistance
We also investigate cancer evolution and tumour plasticity in. By combining single-cell sequencing, spatial transcriptomics, functional genomics, and real-time RNA sensing, we track how cancer cells transition between different functional states. Large-scale CRISPR and drug screens, together with machine learning approaches, enable us to identify molecular drivers of progression and therapy resistance.
Improved diagnostics and treatments
Across all projects, we place strong emphasis on developing scalable experimental platforms and robust computational frameworks. Our goal is to generate predictive models of complex biological systems and to translate fundamental discoveries into improved diagnostics and treatments for patients.

High-definition spatial -omics as the next generation in molecular and digital pathology
Group members
Publications
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From slices to deep dishes: spatial transcriptomics and translatomics of thick tissue blocks
Part of Nature Methods, p. 2500-2502, 2025
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Tissue and cellular spatiotemporal dynamics in colon aging
Part of Nature Biotechnology, 2025
- DOI for Tissue and cellular spatiotemporal dynamics in colon aging
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SenNet recommendations for detecting senescent cells in different tissues
Part of Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology, p. 1001-1023, 2024
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Spatial host-microbiome sequencing reveals niches in the mouse gut
Part of Nature Biotechnology, p. 1394-1403, 2024
- DOI for Spatial host-microbiome sequencing reveals niches in the mouse gut
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In silico tissue generation and power analysis for spatial omics
Part of Nature Methods, p. 424-+, 2023
- DOI for In silico tissue generation and power analysis for spatial omics
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