Satellite-Based Vehicle Analysis – Vehicle Identification Using Satellite Data for Strategic Transport Analysis

(Proposed Master's Thesis Projects in Mathematics from VTI, Spring 2026)

The project aims to implement and apply methods for identifying and counting vehicles using satellite imagery. By extracting information on vehicle density and movement patterns from high-resolution satellite images, indicators of economic activity and transport flows can be generated. These data provide an alternative to traditional data collection methods, which are often costly, have limited geographical coverage, depend on external actors, and may be associated with confidentiality issues.

The focus is on applying established methods in image analysis and object recognition, and on evaluating their practical applicability in different transport systems. Various modes of transport pose their own technical and contextual challenges, but a common factor is that this type of information is often difficult to obtain through conventional methods. There are concrete application areas where satellite-based vehicle data can improve the quality of current decision-making material.

The project is suitable for students with an interest in remote sensing, AI-based image interpretation, and data-driven urban and transport planning.

About VTI

VTI, the Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, is an independent and internationally recognised research institute in the transport sector. Our main task is to conduct research and development concerning infrastructure, traffic, and transport. We work to continuously improve knowledge about the transport sector, thereby contributing to the achievement of Sweden’s transport policy goals. Learn more at vti.se.

Contact

Joar Lind