Genetic studies of dementia disorders
In genetic studies of dementia diseases, our primary focus is on identifying genetic risk factors for hereditary forms of dementia through mutation analyses and functional studies. By analyzing DNA from both patients and controls, our objective is to advance our understanding of disease mechanisms and identify potential therapeutic targets for dementia diseases.
Details
- Funder: Hjärnfonden, Alzheimerfonden, Åhlén-stiftelse, Gun och Bertil Stohnes stiftelse
We have access to more than 200 families with inherited forms of Alzheimer's disease (AD), frontotemporal dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, and vascular dementia. Samples collected from members of these families are utilized for studying the genetics of dementia disorders. Our research involves the exploration of mutations within already identified disease genes, as well as genes not previously associated with dementia. Through such clinical samples, we have previously identified several disease-causing mutations, significantly enhancing our understanding of the underlying mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease. Utilizing high-throughput sequencing technology, we can rapidly and cost-effectively detect mutations in numerous genes. Through this approach, we have successfully identified several new disease mutations and are investigating the mutation effects in detail.
DNA samples obtained from almost 400 AD patients and 300 healthy controls are used for population-based investigations aimed at identifying genetic risk factors. Additionally, we have access to genetic data from the Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men (ULSAM). Furthermore, we participate in a large European consortium dedicated to studying dementia genetics, under the leadership of researchers in Lille, France.
Project members
Publications
Part of Acta neuropathologica communications, 2024
Genetic Associations Between Modifiable Risk Factors and Alzheimer Disease
Part of JAMA Network Open, 2023
Part of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023
- DOI for Multiancestry analysis of the HLA locus in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases uncovers a shared adaptive immune response mediated by HLA-DRB1*04 subtypes
- Download full text (pdf) of Multiancestry analysis of the HLA locus in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases uncovers a shared adaptive immune response mediated by HLA-DRB1*04 subtypes
Mixed Pathologies in a Subject with a Novel PSEN1 G206R Mutation
Part of Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, p. 1601-1614, 2022
Part of BMC Genomics, 2022
- DOI for Mutation analysis of disease causing genes in patients with early onset or familial forms of Alzheimer’s disease and frontotemporal dementia
- Download full text (pdf) of Mutation analysis of disease causing genes in patients with early onset or familial forms of Alzheimer’s disease and frontotemporal dementia
New insights into the genetic etiology of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias
Part of Nature Genetics, p. 412-436, 2022
Common variants in Alzheimer’s disease and risk stratification by polygenic risk scores
Part of Nature Communications, 2021
Part of Science Translational Medicine, 2021
Part of Nature Genetics, p. 414-430, 2019