Mahmoud Keshavarz
Associate professor at Department of Cultural Anthropology and Ethnology; Cultural Anthropology; Employees
- Mobile phone:
- +46 72 999 90 87
- E-mail:
- mahmoud.keshavarz@antro.uu.se
- Visiting address:
- Thunbergsvägen 3 H
- Postal address:
- Box 631
751 26 Uppsala
Associate senior lecturer/Assistant Professor at Department of Cultural Anthropology and Ethnology; Cultural Anthropology; Employees
- Mobile phone:
- +46 72 999 90 87
- E-mail:
- mahmoud.keshavarz@antro.uu.se
- Visiting address:
- Thunbergsvägen 3 H
- Postal address:
- Box 631
751 26 Uppsala
Short presentation
I work at the intersection of anthropology, design studies and border studies. My research addresses the role of materiality, technology, and designing in mobility, migration, and bordering with a particular focus on the question of race, colonialism, and coloniality.
I have published widely on materialities of border and nation-state, people smuggling and passport forgery, coloniality of border technologies, politics of participatory and humanitarian design, and decolonial knowledge generation.
Keywords
- migration
- materiality
- design studies
- borders
- decoloniality
- design anthropology
- visual culture
- colonialism
- mobility
- critical border studies
- multimodal ethnography
- anthropological theory
Biography
I am Associate Professor (Docent) in Cultural Anthropology (2020, Uppsala University) and hold a PhD in Interaction Design (2016, Malmö University) with a thesis specialization in design studies and ethnography which won the award for best dissertation at Malmö University for the academic year of 2016–2017.
Between 2011 and 2023, I held teaching and research positions at Malmö University, Linnaeus University, Uppsala University, Stockholm University and University of Gothenburg both in design studies and anthropology. In 2014, I was a visiting scholar at The New School University in New York. Between 2017 and 2020 I was a postdoctoral researcher at the Engaging Vulnerability research program at Uppsala University.
From 2019 until 2023, I was co-editor-in-chief of the internationally peer-reviewed journal Design and Culture. I was a member of the Artistic Research Review Panel at the Swedish Research Council (VR) between 2022-2023. I was also co-founder of Decolonizing Design collective (2016-2020) and Critical Border Studies network (2017-2020). Since 2026 I am a board member of Border Forensics.
Research
Border Situations: Essays on Designing, Anthropologies, and Politics in a Confined World
Currently I am working on my second monograph contracted with Bloomsbury. A series of structured, short, and polemical essays thinking across the anthropologies and politics of borders, this book discusses border materialities as designed situations and situations of designing to imagine possibilities of a world without borders.
The Missing Traveller: Absent Presence at the Border (2025-2029)
My current research project, funded as part of ERC Advanced Grant project Out of Sight: Exploring Social (Im)perceptibility, focuses on absent presence of those who disappear while attempting to enter Europe by transgressing European borders. Based on multimodal ethnographic fieldwork among relatives, activists, forensic experts and humanitarian organizations in Europe, this project examines how the presence of the missing travellers are constructed by different actors in their search for the missing beloved ones. In doing so, it explores the technological, material, and visual practices that shape new ways of identification from below and based on social and political relations beyond the state-centric medico-legal identification techniques. Part of the project runs in collaboration with Border Forensics agency.
Placed: The Colonial Imaginaries of Humanitarian Good(s) (2020-2023, Financed by Formas)
In this project I examined the material politics and imaginaries of humanitarian design in relation to borders and othering of refugees. Based on ethnographic fieldwork among a group of designers based in Europe, I looked at how different design and technological interventions and solutions emerge from certain imaginaries and give shape to certain racialised imaginations about the future of what it means to be human.
Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders (2017-2020)
My second research project and during my postdoc fellowship was an ethnographic inquiry into smugglers’ knowledge of borders as a form of what I call a material critique of borders. I focused on specific material and technical forms of knowledge that emerge in the space of (in)formality around borders. The edited volume Seeing Like A Smuggler: Borders from Below (2020) co-edited with Shahram Khosravi was another outcome of this project.
Design-Politics (2011-2016)
My doctoral dissertation, Design-Politics: An Inquiry into Passports, Camps, and Borders (2016), based on ethnographic fieldwork among undocumented migrants and migrant smugglers in Europe and drawing on theories from critical border studies and design studies, shows how the politics of movement in general, and migration politics in particular, is articulated, performed, communicated, and contested through specific, historical material and design practices. Based on two chapters of the dissertation, I published my first monograph The Design Politics of the Passport: Materiality, Immobility, and Dissent (2019).

Publications
Selection of publications
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Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
Part of Political and Legal Anthropology Review (PoLAR), 2026
- DOI for Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
- Download full text (pdf) of Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
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Part of Third World Quarterly, p. 1767-1785, 2026
- DOI for The Obscured Racialisation of Humanitarian Design: Imagined Problem, Imagined Participation and Imagined Human
- Download full text (pdf) of The Obscured Racialisation of Humanitarian Design: Imagined Problem, Imagined Participation and Imagined Human
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Three Scenes of Fabricating the Self by/for/and against the Borders
Part of Relational Technologies, Bloomsbury Academic, 2026
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Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
Part of Geopolitics, p. 1143-1165, 2024
- DOI for Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
- Download full text (pdf) of Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
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Seeing Like a Smuggler: Borders from Below
Pluto Press, 2022
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Violent Compassions: Humanitarian Design and the Politics of Borders
Part of Design Issues, p. 20-32, 2020
- DOI for Violent Compassions: Humanitarian Design and the Politics of Borders
- Download full text (pdf) of Violent Compassions: Humanitarian Design and the Politics of Borders
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The Design Politics of the Passport: Materiality, Immobility, and Dissent
Bloomsbury Academic, 2019
Recent publications
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Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
Part of Political and Legal Anthropology Review (PoLAR), 2026
- DOI for Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
- Download full text (pdf) of Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
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Part of Third World Quarterly, p. 1767-1785, 2026
- DOI for The Obscured Racialisation of Humanitarian Design: Imagined Problem, Imagined Participation and Imagined Human
- Download full text (pdf) of The Obscured Racialisation of Humanitarian Design: Imagined Problem, Imagined Participation and Imagined Human
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Three Scenes of Fabricating the Self by/for/and against the Borders
Part of Relational Technologies, Bloomsbury Academic, 2026
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Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
Part of Geopolitics, p. 1143-1165, 2024
- DOI for Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
- Download full text (pdf) of Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
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Part of American Ethnologist, p. 460-461, 2024
All publications
Articles in journal
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Part of Third World Quarterly, p. 1767-1785, 2026
- DOI for The Obscured Racialisation of Humanitarian Design: Imagined Problem, Imagined Participation and Imagined Human
- Download full text (pdf) of The Obscured Racialisation of Humanitarian Design: Imagined Problem, Imagined Participation and Imagined Human
-
Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
Part of Geopolitics, p. 1143-1165, 2024
- DOI for Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
- Download full text (pdf) of Smuggling as a Material Critique of Borders
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FAUSSAIRES DE TOUS LES PAYS, UNISSEZ-VOUS!
Part of The Funambulist, p. 74-79, 2024
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Part of The Funambulist, p. 74-79, 2024
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Art and Migration: Editorial Introduction
Part of PARSE Journal, 2020
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Part of e-flux Architecture, 2020
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Violent Compassions: Humanitarian Design and the Politics of Borders
Part of Design Issues, p. 20-32, 2020
- DOI for Violent Compassions: Humanitarian Design and the Politics of Borders
- Download full text (pdf) of Violent Compassions: Humanitarian Design and the Politics of Borders
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Targeted by Persuasion: Military Uniforms and the Legal Matter of Killing in War
Part of LAW TEXT CULTURE, p. 223-239, 2019
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Introduction from the New Editorial Team
Part of Design and Culture, p. 153-155, 2019
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A Manifesto for Decolonising Design
Part of Journal of Futures Studies, p. 129-132, 2019
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The Politics of Borders in the Emergence of Modern Swedish Craft
Part of Journal of Modern Craft, p. 13-24, 2019
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Decolonizing Design: Editors' Introduction
Part of Design and Culture, p. 1-6, 2018
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Part of Borderlands e-journal, 2018
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What Is at Stake with Decolonizing Design?: A Roundtable
Part of Design and Culture, p. 81-101, 2018
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Part of Re:public, p. 8-20, 2016
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Material practices of power – part II: forged passports as material dissents
Part of Design Philosophy Papers, p. 3-18, 2016
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Material practices of power – part I: passports and passporting
Part of Design Philosophy Papers, p. 97-113, 2015
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Design-Politics Nexus: Material Articualtions and Modes of Acting
Part of Nordic Design Research, 2015
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Design and Dissensus: Framing and Staging Participation in Design Research
Part of Design Philosophy Papers, p. 7-29, 2013
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Design and the Politics of Fear: An Autho-Ethnography on Design Eductaion
Part of Zoontechnica: the journal of redirective design, 2012
Articles, review/survey
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Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
Part of Political and Legal Anthropology Review (PoLAR), 2026
- DOI for Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
- Download full text (pdf) of Mobilizing Documents: Identification, Bureaucracy, and Policing in Transnational Mobility
Books
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The Design Politics of the Passport: Materiality, Immobility, and Dissent
Bloomsbury Academic, 2019
Chapters in book
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Three Scenes of Fabricating the Self by/for/and against the Borders
Part of Relational Technologies, Bloomsbury Academic, 2026
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Emplacing Displacement: A Conversation
Part of Design, Displacement, Migration, p. 263-278, Routledge, 2023
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Design: The Colonial Imaginary of Humanitarian Good(s)
Part of The Routledge International Handbook of Critical Philanthropy and Humanitarianism, Routledge, 2023
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Introduction: To See Like a Smuggler
Part of Seeing Like a Smuggler, p. 1-18, Pluto Press, 2022
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Les passeurs, une aide nécessaire
Part of Atlas des migrations dans le monde, p. 114-115, Armand Colin, 2022
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Vulnerable Critical Makings Migrant Smuggling by Boats and Border Transgression
Part of Design and Political Dissent, p. 143-154, Routledge, 2021
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Vulnerable Critical Makings: Migrant Smuggling by Boats and Border Transgression
Part of Design and Political Dissent, p. 135, Taylor & Francis Group, 2021
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Entwurf FüR Eine Theorie Der Designpolitik
Part of Para-Plattformen, Merve Verlag, 2020
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Partitioning Vulnerabilities: On the Paradoxes of Participatory Design in the City of Malmö
Part of Vulnerability in Scandinavian Art and Culture, p. 247-266, Palgrave Macmillan, 2020
- DOI for Partitioning Vulnerabilities: On the Paradoxes of Participatory Design in the City of Malmö
- Download full text (pdf) of Partitioning Vulnerabilities: On the Paradoxes of Participatory Design in the City of Malmö
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Part of Designing in Dark Times, Bloomsbury Academic, 2020
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Sketch for a Theory of Design Politics
Part of Para-Platforms, p. 12-24, Sternberg Press, 2019
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The Violence of Humanitarian Design
Part of The Design Philosophy Reader, p. 120-127, Bloomsbury Academic, 2018
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Undesigning Borders: Urban Spaces of Borders and Counter-Practices of Looking
Part of Undesign, p. 161-174, Routledge, 2018
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Designers and Brokers of the Mobility Regime
Part of Tricky Design, p. 45-58, Bloomsbury Academic, 2018
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Passet och dess görande av kroppar, nationaliteter och stater
Part of Konsthantverk i Sverige, p. 211-213, Mångkulturellt Centrum, 2015
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Uncræft: "The Unqualified", "The Illegal", and The Making Practices of Roma
Part of Asylstafetten hantverk crafts / politik politics, p. 14-26, Studio Malmö, 2014
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A Method for Materialising Borders
Part of Silent University, p. 27-30, Tensta Konsthall; Silent University, 2013
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Part of The Swedish Museum of Architecture: A Fifty Year Perspective, Arkitekturmuseet, 2012
Collections (editor)
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Seeing Like a Smuggler: Borders from Below
Pluto Press, 2022
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University of Gothenburg, 2020
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Decolonzing Design -: Special Issue for the journal Design and Culture
Routledge, 2018
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The Asylum March, Crafts, Politics
Malmö Studio, 2014
Conference papers
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Border Materialities and Political Imagination
2023
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Gendering Documents: Passport Entanglements and Feminist Scholarship on Mobility
2023
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Fictional Materialities of the Border
2023
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Designing in Real Worlds: Weaving Shared History through Design Anthropology
2021
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The Speculative Machine of Categorization
2021
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Keynote Lecture: Vulnerable Critical Makings
2019
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Migration Research and the Question of Coloniality
2019
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Keynote Lecture: Care / Control: Notes on Design, Compassion and Violence
2017
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"Free Translation" as a Critical Method in Socio-Political Design Actions
Part of Human Cities / Civil Society Reclaims Public Space, p. 77-83, 2012
Monograph doctoral thesis
Other
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Part of American Ethnologist, p. 460-461, 2024
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2020
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2020
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To Draw a Line: In Conversation with Mourad Kouri
2019
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Design and the Question of History
Part of Journal of Design History, 2015